The Difference Between 'Namely' and 'Named'
“namely”与“named”的区别
Question 问
Does 'namely' have the same meaning as 'named'? I mean can we use 'namely' instead of 'named' in this sentence? 'I have a dog named Jacky.'
“namely”和“named”的意思相同吗?我的意思是，在“I have a dog named Jacky”（ “我有一只叫杰克的狗。”）这个句子中，我们可以用" namely"而不用" named "吗?
Answer答
The word namely does not mean the same thing as named.
“namely”这个词与“named”的意思不同。
Named means "having a name" or "given a name."
Named的意思是"having a name" （“有一个名字”）或"given a name." （“给定一个名字”）
Namely is an adverb that is used to give exact information about something you have already mentioned.
Namely是一个副词，用来给出关于你已经提到的事情的确切信息。
Use named when you are talking about the name of someone or something.
当你谈论某人或某事的名字时使用named。
Use namely when you are giving more specific information about something you have already said.
当你要对你已经说过的事情给出更具体的信息时，使用namely。
Below are some examples of named and namely showing how each is used.
下面是一些如何使用named和namely的例子。
Named:
- The dog is named Fido.
- 这只狗名叫菲多。
- He named his first son "Richard."
- 他给他的第一个儿子取名为“理查德”。
- My sisters are named Abigail and Madeline.
- 我的姐妹叫阿比盖尔和玛德琳。
Namely:
- I have a dog, namely a boxer.
- 我养了一条狗，也就是一只拳师犬。
- I like fruit, namely peaches and strawberries.
- 我喜欢水果，即桃子和草莓。
- I went shopping today, namely in search of a new dress for the party.
- 我今天去购物了，就是为参加晚会买一件新衣服。
- She made a suggestion, namely that the student not be admitted.
- 她提出了一个建议，即不录取这个学生。
- I have a question; namely, should we sell the property or not?
- 我有一个问题;也就是说，我们该不该卖掉这处房产?